高考復習備考:五句話(huà)搞定英語(yǔ)強調句型
來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò ) 2009-09-07 11:49:50
英語(yǔ)中的強調句型是高考的?键c(diǎn)也是易錯點(diǎn),很多同學(xué)不知道如何去把握。其實(shí)強調句型的學(xué)習也可以變得很簡(jiǎn)單,下面就讓我們一起通過(guò)分析五句話(huà)來(lái)搞定強調句型吧。
Sentence 1:
It was about 20 years ago that Joe got married.
[中文翻譯]正是在大約20年前Joe成了家。
[學(xué)習筆記](méi)在肯定句中,強調句型的結構為:It is/was+被強調部分+that引導的從句(如果被強調部分是人,也可用who代替that)。被強調的部分通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ),這種句型不能強調謂語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。
注意:強調謂語(yǔ)用do的各種形式+動(dòng)詞原形
如:I do love you. 我是真的愛(ài)你。
I did love you. 我確實(shí)曾經(jīng)愛(ài)過(guò)你。
He does hate her. 他確實(shí)恨她。
Sentence 2:
Was it you that I saw last night in the cinema?
[中文翻譯]昨天在電影院我看到的確實(shí)是你嗎?
[學(xué)習筆記](méi)在一般疑問(wèn)句中,強調句的結構為:Is/Was it+被強調部分+that/who.
Sentence 3:
Who was it that broke the window yesterday?
[中文翻譯]到底是誰(shuí)昨天打破了窗戶(hù)?
[學(xué)習筆記](méi)在特殊疑問(wèn)句中,強調句的結構為:被強調部分(由疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞充當)+is/was+it+that/who.
Sentence 4:
It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
[中文翻譯]直到她摘下深色眼鏡我才意識到她是一位著(zhù)名的電影明星。
[學(xué)習筆記](méi)記住固定用法:It is/was not until+時(shí)間+that…,“正是直到……才……”。
Sentence 5:
。1)It might be Joe that you are thinking of.
。2)It must have been his sister that you saw.
[中文翻譯]
。1)你所關(guān)心的可能正是Joe吧;
。2)你看到的想必是他的姐妹。
[學(xué)習筆記](méi)記住強調句的兩種其他結構:
。1)It might be … that …
。2)It must have been … that …
Exercises:1. It is not who is right but what is right _____ is of importance. (2007 重慶,27)
A. which B. it C. that D. this
2. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _____ I found we had a lot in common. (2007 浙江,10)
A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn‘t until; when D. wasn’t until; that
3. I don‘t mind her criticizing me, but _____ is how she does it that I object to. (2007 江西,34)
A. it B. that C. this D. which
4. ——Where did you get to know her?
——It was on the farm _____ you worked. (2007 山東,30)
A. that B. there C. which D. where
5. —— _____ that he managed to get the information?
——Oh, a friend of his helped him. (2005 山東,31)
A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it
Keys: 1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.A; 5.C
相關(guān)推薦
高考院校庫(挑大學(xué)·選專(zhuān)業(yè),一步到位。
高校分數線(xiàn)
專(zhuān)業(yè)分數線(xiàn)
- 日期查詢(xún)