高二英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法講解:關(guān)于定語(yǔ)從句的三個(gè)問(wèn)答
2018-09-30 09:52:12育路教育網(wǎng)
問(wèn):that可以用作關(guān)系副詞嗎?
答:that引導定語(yǔ)從句,除了用作關(guān)系代詞外,也可用作關(guān)系副詞。這種用法見(jiàn)于下面兩種情況:
①先行詞是表示時(shí)間的名詞時(shí),可用that 代替when引導定語(yǔ)從句,that也可以省略。例如:
I left the day that she came. 她來(lái)的那天,我走了。
He was my good friend during the years that I was in the countryside.他是我在農村時(shí)期的好朋友。
It’s time (that) we went to bed.是我們就寢的時(shí)候了。
②先行詞是表示原因或方式的名詞時(shí),that相當于介詞+which,可以引導的定語(yǔ)從句,that也可以省略。例如:
She likes the child for the very reason that (=for which) she loves his father. 她喜歡那孩子的原因是正是她愛(ài)他的父親的原因。
He didn’t like the way that (=in which) she speaks to his mother. 他不喜歡她對他的母親那樣說(shuō)話(huà)。
Imagine the speed that (=at which) he drives the car. 很難想象,他開(kāi)車(chē)開(kāi)得那么快。
The reason (that /for which /why) he came here was to ask for our help.他來(lái)這里的原因是尋求我們的幫助。