雅思考試寫(xiě)作基礎：寫(xiě)作常用句型

　　一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

　　~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

　　Lack of interpersonal skills is one of the most serious defects that we have ever known about today’s college students.

　　缺乏人際交往技能是我們迄今所知的當今大學(xué)生的最大缺陷。

　　二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

　　Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V

　　例句：For parents, nothing is more important than to educate children in a proper way.

　　沒(méi)有比以一種正確方式教育孩子更重要的事情了。

　　三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.

　�。ㄔ僭趺磸娬{...的重要性也不為過(guò)。）

　　例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting celebrities’ privacy too much.

　　我們再怎么強調保護名人隱私的也不為過(guò)。

　　四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否認的...）

　　例句：There is no denying that the practicality of our higher education has gone from bad to worse.

　　不可否認的，我們高等教育的實(shí)用性已經(jīng)每況愈下。

　　五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）

　　例句：It is universally acknowledged that it is the doctor’s duty and obligation to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.

　　全世界都知道救死扶傷是醫生的天職。

　　六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的...）

　　例句：There is no doubt that the Internet is far more convenient and efficient than the written word or other conventional means of conveying meaning.

　　毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)因特網(wǎng)比書(shū)面文字更方便、快捷。

　　七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...）

　　例句：An advantage of children’s participating in some paid work is that this practice can cultivate their independence, self-determination and sense of responsibility.

　　孩子參加有償勞動(dòng)的一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)是這種實(shí)踐可以培養小孩的獨立性、自主性和責任感。

　　八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...）

　　例句：The reason why a large number of customs have altered a great deal is that most of them are connected with some superstitious beliefs, and they cannot fit in this world with highly-developed technology.

　　多數舊風(fēng)俗習慣都產(chǎn)生了巨大的改變的原因是它們大多與封建迷信有關(guān)，與現代社會(huì )格格不入。

　　九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...）

　　例句：So pervasive are advertisements that no one can avoid being influenced by them.

　　廣告是如此盛行，每個(gè)人都難免不受它們的影響。

　　十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V~~~ （雖然...）

　　例句：Lovely as pets are, it is by no means appropriate for city dwellers to keep them in their houses.

　　{by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不}

　　雖然寵物很可愛(ài)，但市民在家中飼養是絲毫不妥的。

　　十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

　　The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...）

　　The more children are encouraged to get in touch with various aspects of society, the more comprehensive their knowledge will be.

　　越鼓勵孩子接觸社會(huì )的各個(gè)方面，他們學(xué)習的知識會(huì )更全面。

　　十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借著(zhù)...，..能夠..）

　　例句：By putting the responsibility into the government’s hand, citizens can enjoy a higher level of assurance in quality.

　　借著(zhù)將這種職責放在政府手中，市民在質(zhì)量上能夠享有更高程度的保障。

　　十三、~~~ enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V （..使..能夠..）

　　例句：Community service programs enable the government to relieve the strain on its limited budget.

　　社區服務(wù)計劃有助于減輕政府財政負擔。

　　十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我們絕對不能...）

　　例句：On no account can we ignore the significance of education.

　　我們絕對不能忽略教育的重要性。

　　十五、It is time + S + 過(guò)去式 （該是...的時(shí)候了）

　　例句：It is time we evaluated the roles that modern technology plays in our life from more balanced and objective perspectives.

　　該是我們從更加公正和客觀(guān)的角度來(lái)評價(jià)現代科技在我們的生活中所發(fā)揮的作用的時(shí)候了。

　　十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）

　　例句：Those who think otherwise contend that computers are designed and programmed by human beings to do all the translation work in a comparatively mechanical manner.

　　那些持反對意見(jiàn)的人爭論到電腦是由人設計和編程的，因此只能是較機械地進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言翻譯。

　　十七、There is no one but ~~~ （沒(méi)有人不...）

　　例句：There is no one but longs to display the best self and impress others.

　　沒(méi)有人不渴望展現最好的自我以給他人留下深刻印象。

　　十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...）

　　例句：Only in a peaceful environment can people lay emphasis on sports events. The Olympic Games is a convincing example because it has been compelled to be cancelled several times in its history due to wars..

　　只有在和平的環(huán)境里，人們才有精力去重視體育賽事。奧運會(huì )就是一個(gè)很有說(shuō)服力的例子，因為在歷史上它由于戰爭而數次被迫取消。

　　十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的）

　　It is obvious that + 句子 （明顯的）

　　It is apparent that + 句子 （顯然的）

　　例句：It is conceivable that with the rapid development in society and economy, competition is becoming increasingly fierce and acute.

　　可想而知，隨著(zhù)社會(huì )經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，競爭將更加劇烈。

　　二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）

　　例句：It costs an astronomical sum of fund to lock up so many criminals and that’s the reason why imprisonment has imposed a great strain on the budget of a nation.

　　把如此多的罪犯關(guān)押起來(lái)需要耗費大量資金，那就是為什么監禁已經(jīng)大大增加了國家負擔的原因。

　　二十一、For the past + 時(shí)間，S + 現在完成式...（過(guò)去...年來(lái)，...一直...）

　　例句：For the past decade or so, practical courses, such as computer and business, have gained tremendous popularity on college campuses.

　　過(guò)去十年來(lái)，實(shí)用性課程諸如電腦和商科在大學(xué)中普遍盛行。

　　二十二、Since + S + 過(guò)去式，S + 現在完成式。

　　例句：Since the advent of modern urbanization, people have been confronted with the dilemma whether or not they should demolish old houses and buildings that seem to have spoilt the cityscape.

　　自從現代城市化的進(jìn)程開(kāi)始之后，人們一直面臨著(zhù)這樣一種兩難的境地：他們是否應該拆除那些是否有損市容的舊房屋和建筑物。

　　二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）

　　例句：It pays to create a fair atmosphere in which both males and females cooperate and compete on an equal footing.

　　創(chuàng )造一個(gè)讓男女平等合作競爭的良好環(huán)境是值得的。

　　二十四、be based on （以...為基礎）

　　例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

　　社會(huì )的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎的。

　　二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遺余力的）

　　Developed nations should spare no effort to finance their economically disadvantaged counterparts.

　　發(fā)達國家應該不遺余力地資助貧國。

　　二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （讓...明白...事）

　　例句：We should bring home to the masses the significance of space research.

　　我們應該讓人們明白太空研究的重要性所在。

　　二十七、be closely related to ~~ （與...息息相關(guān)）

　　例句：Expanding population and influx of migrant workers are closely related to the problem.

　　人口激增與外來(lái)民工大量涌入與交通問(wèn)題息息相關(guān)。

　　二十八、There exists the possibility of + Ving (存在...的可能性)

　　There exists the possibility of wronging an innocent person

　　有可能冤枉無(wú)辜的人。

　　二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因為...）

　　例句： Thanks to coeducation system, benign competition and cooperation between male and female students are rightly encouraged.

　　由于男女共校的教育體制，異性同學(xué)間的良性競爭和友好合作精神得到了發(fā)揚。

　　三十、Only...can （只有...才能）

　　例句：Only in cities can children be well prepared for their future life and keep up with the trend of the world.

　　只有在城市里孩子們才能為他們未來(lái)的生活作好準備并與世界趨勢同步。

　　三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不滿(mǎn)意）

　　例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

　　我們的交通狀況令人不滿(mǎn)意。

　　三十二、Have (exert, impose) a great influence on ~~